China consumed a record 10.4 trillion kilowatt-hours of electricity in 2025, doubling U.S. usage and marking a 5% increase from 2024. The rise stems from the rapid expansion of high-tech sectors, combined with a massive growth in renewables that helped offset coal’s decline.
China’s 2025 Electricity Use Hits Record 10.4T kWh, Doubles US
Key Takeaways:
- China reached a record 10.4 trillion kWh of electricity usage in 2025
- This figure is double the amount used by the United States
- High-tech sectors like electric vehicles and data centers fueled the consumption surge
- Power demand grew by 5% compared to 2024
- Renewables expanded by 370 GW, reducing reliance on coal
The Surge in Electricity
China’s electricity consumption soared to new heights in 2025, totaling a remarkable 10.4 trillion kWh. This record-breaking figure is twice that of the United States, reflecting China’s place at the forefront of global energy demand.
High-Tech Drivers
A significant factor behind this soaring consumption is the robust growth of high-tech sectors, especially electric vehicle (EV) manufacturing and the proliferation of data centers. These industries require enormous amounts of power, pushing nationwide energy needs steadily upward. Overall, China saw a 5% rise in electricity usage from 2024 to 2025.
Renewable Momentum and Coal’s Decline
As part of its broad push toward clean energy, China added 370 GW of renewable capacity in 2025, offsetting some of the decline in coal usage. From solar farms to wind turbines, these advances underscore China’s commitment to diversifying its energy mix and reducing reliance on traditional coal-fired plants.
Global Energy and Tech Influence
China’s dominance in electricity consumption has far-reaching effects on international energy and technology markets. By expanding its high-tech manufacturing base and accelerating renewable adoption, China is not only meeting domestic demand but also reshaping global expectations for sustainable energy solutions.