The FBI has released a warning about a sophisticated scam targeting older adults, involving three calculated phases designed to establish trust and create urgency. Authorities caution that this approach leaves many vulnerable to financial and personal harm.
FBI warns about scam targeting older adults

Key Takeaways:
- The FBI alerts older adults to a new scam.
- The scheme operates in three deliberately constructed phases.
- Scammers build trust and manipulate fears to lure victims.
- The story was first reported by Khou on September 10, 2025.
- Maintaining vigilance is crucial to avoid potential financial loss.
How the Scam Works
The FBI has identified a deliberate scam targeting older adults, sometimes referred to as the “Phantom Hacker” scheme. According to information provided by Khou, this operation unfolds through three distinct phases. Each step is carefully crafted to gain the victim’s trust, heighten their sense of urgency, and ultimately extract personal and financial information.
Why Older Adults Are at Greater Risk
Older adults often have significant savings and may be less familiar with the latest forms of digital fraud, making them prime targets. “The scam unfolds in three calculated phases, each designed to build trust and urgency while pulling victims deeper into the deception,” reads the warning. Fraudsters exploit social and emotional connections, often posing as friendly or authoritative figures to bypass suspicion.
Building Trust and Urgency
The three-phase approach begins with what appears to be an official call or message. Scammers typically claim they represent a trusted entity, citing reassuring credentials to gain confidence. As the scam progresses, they introduce a sense of impending danger—emphasizing the possibility of compromised accounts or urgent threats—leading victims to act impulsively. By the final phase, con artists have manipulated the victim into divulging sensitive details or granting access to critical assets.
Staying Vigilant
Federal authorities stress the importance of verifying any unsolicited calls or emails requesting personal data. Families and caregivers are encouraged to discuss potential fraud risks with older relatives. Well-informed individuals are more likely to recognize the red flags of a possible scam, such as pressured deadlines, unusual payment requests, or shaky official credentials.
A Continuing Advisory
As of September 10, 2025, the FBI’s advisory remains in effect, underscoring the evolving nature of digital crimes. Khou’s report, published on the same date, reflects growing concerns about the sophistication and success of these schemes. Staying alert and informed, officials warn, is the best defense against such calculated deceptions.