Feds investigate Tesla over inaccurate autopilot and FSD crash reports

Federal regulators are examining whether Tesla accurately and promptly reported crashes involving its Autopilot and Full Self-Driving features. While the company says a systems error caused delayed notifications, the NHTSA is investigating to ensure all required reports have been submitted.

Key Takeaways:

  • The NHTSA mandates that automakers report relevant crashes within five days.
  • Investigators allege Tesla sometimes waited months to disclose crash data.
  • Tesla blames a technical glitch for late reports, claiming it has been fixed.
  • Multiple NHTSA probes into Tesla’s driver-assistance features remain ongoing.
  • Tesla vehicles accounted for over 2,300 crashes, far surpassing other manufacturers.

Introduction

The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) has initiated an investigation into Tesla’s Autopilot and Full Self-Driving (FSD) capabilities, based on concerns that the automaker may have delayed or underreported crash data. According to the agency, these reports should be filed within five days of a crash, yet Tesla allegedly took months in some instances.

Requirements and Alleged Delays

Under federal guidelines, crashes involving autonomous or driver-assistance systems must be reported to the NHTSA within a strict timeline. The agency claims that Tesla repeatedly failed to meet this threshold, creating inconsistencies in its crash log. These delays have spurred regulators to look more closely into exactly how Tesla gathers and communicates safety-related information.

Tesla’s Position

Tesla has acknowledged the reporting discrepancies but attributes them to a technical error within its systems. According to the company, its vehicles automatically record and transmit data within minutes of a crash. Tesla insists the issue is now resolved, although the NHTSA continues to monitor whether any past incidents remain unreported and if all new data is being properly disclosed.

Broader Context

This is not Tesla’s only challenge at the federal level. The NHTSA has multiple open investigations into other driver-assistance features, including a remote parking function that may be linked to several collisions and a massive recall that required a software fix. In addition, Tesla recently lost a wrongful death case involving Autopilot, where courtroom testimony revealed that key data could have been withheld from law enforcement and plaintiffs.

Statistical Perspective

Tesla stands out in terms of the sheer number of reported incidents involving driver-assistance technologies. The NHTSA notes that from 2021 to 2024, Tesla vehicles accounted for more than 2,300 crashes connected to these systems, compared to just 55 for the second-highest automaker, GM. This wide gap reflects both the popularity of Tesla’s vehicles and the potential risks under closer regulatory scrutiny.

Conclusion

As the NHTSA’s investigation continues, federal officials are working to verify complete compliance with crash-reporting protocols and to ensure that Tesla’s driver-assistance features do not pose unnecessary risks to the public. Unless the agency’s concerns are fully resolved, Tesla could face additional regulatory action and scrutiny into all aspects of its vehicles’ advanced functionalities.