A new study suggests that patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) may no longer require a full cystectomy. Early findings from the SURE-02 trial propose a promising path toward bladder preservation using perioperative pembrolizumab and sacituzumab govitecan.
Perioperative Pembrolizumab/Sacituzumab Govitecan May Provide Effective Alternative to Cystectomy in MIBC

Key Takeaways:
- Combination therapy with pembrolizumab and sacituzumab govitecan may spare patients from radical cystectomy
- Early findings from the SURE-02 study suggest positive outcomes for bladder preservation
- Andrea Necchi, MD, discusses the potential shift in MIBC treatment
- The approach might represent a major step forward in enhancing quality of life
- Continued research and verification of initial results remain critical
Introduction
Muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) often leads to the need for radical cystectomy—an invasive procedure with life-altering impacts for patients. However, new research from the SURE-02 study offers a glimpse of hope as investigators explore a potential strategy for bladder preservation without compromising treatment outcomes.
Background on Perioperative Therapy
Perioperative treatment involves administering therapy around the time of surgery to improve patient outcomes. In this case, two agents are in play: pembrolizumab, a checkpoint inhibitor aimed at rallying the immune system, and sacituzumab govitecan, an antibody-drug conjugate designed to target and destroy tumor cells with precision.
The SURE-02 Study Findings
The SURE-02 study findings, as shared in the original discussion, indicate that perioperative use of these two powerful agents may reduce the need for complete bladder removal in patients with MIBC. While complete data remain limited, the initial signals are promising, providing a potential path forward for those seeking an alternative to radical surgery.
Expert Opinion
“Andrea Necchi, MD, discusses how initial findings from the SURE-02 study indicate the potential for bladder preservation over cystectomy in MIBC.” His perspective underscores the importance of further investigation into these early results, driving a potential paradigm shift in how this disease is managed.
Potential Impact on Standard of Care
If further research shores up these results, the incorporation of pembrolizumab and sacituzumab govitecan in a perioperative setting could usher in a significant change in MIBC treatment. Patients who are eligible for this combined approach may benefit from enhanced quality of life and reduced surgical risks, guiding physicians toward a more individualized treatment strategy.
Conclusion
While these findings are preliminary, they signal a possible breakthrough in how physicians approach MIBC. The prospect of preserving the bladder can offer renewed hope for patients, though continued study and confirmation of the therapy’s effectiveness remain crucial. The evolving landscape of bladder cancer treatment stands poised for a significant shift, thanks to the groundbreaking work of the SURE-02 study.