A federal appeals court on Tuesday blocked President Trump’s plan to use an 18th century wartime law to deport Venezuelan migrants. The ruling raises questions about the Alien Enemies Act’s relevance in modern immigration enforcement, temporarily halting rapid removals.

U.S. District Judge James Boasberg has ruled that Venezuelan migrants deported under the Alien Enemies Act must be given the opportunity to legally contest accusations of gang affiliation, marking a significant shift in their fight for justice.

A recent assessment reveals no coordination between the Venezuelan gang Tren de Aragua and the nation’s government, challenging former President Trump’s rationale for invoking the Alien Enemies Act. The findings raise questions about the intelligence used to justify this significant policy decision.